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You Don’t Need More Traffic

December 3rd, 2007 by Chris

Increasing Traffic Volume is Not the Answer to Sales Lead Woes

If you can increase your lead generation rate from 5% of traffic to 15% of traffic now then all future increases in traffic volume will be more valuable.

Traditional wisdom says that to get more business, you need more traffic. The logic is sound enough and basically true but is based purely on numbers - only accounting for quantity (number of site visits and/or page views) with no no thoughts given to how visitors are treated once they arrive. Having more people come to your site does not necessarily mean you will receive more qualified sales leads.

Do Not Depend on Traffic Alone

Simply getting more people to visit your site should not be your goal. Change the way you think about your site and change your focus. Just for a while, do this:

STOP Asking: “How do I get more people to visit my site?”

START Asking: “How do I sell to more of my current visitors?”

Many sites are excellent at generating traffic but have low lead generation rates and low conversion rates. You cannot just get them in the door, then leave them there.

Once the potential customer is on your site, your work has only just begun. You must create a site that is void of unnecessary content and is focused on a clear message. Then, you must tactfully, graciously, and effectively guide them through your purchasing process. If you do not, they will leave without making a purchase or bookmarking your site for later visits.

Get More Sales Leads from Current Traffic

  1. Use Accurate Keywords

When designing site menus and writing page content, use keywords that accurately describe your products to your customers. In a small way, what I am saying here is, “don’t try to be everything to everybody.” Define your customers first and write for them. That is, speak to the people you want to buy and they will. Use keywords that describe precisely what they want because those are the keywords that keep their attention on the page and start them thinking, “this place has what I am looking for.” Not only will the correct keywords increase qualified leads but they will often decrease unqualified leads. Using accurate keywords and keywords phrases is beneficial to your SEO efforts as well.

  1. Give Value - Lots of Value

Give your visitors (potential customers) an attractive, well-designed site that is intuitive and full of unique content. Not only will this get people to link to your site and recommend it but they will bookmark it and think of it as a resource - and you will become the expert and the source. People like buying from experts. Think pdf’s, white pages, images, unique articles, videos, etc.

  1. Show ‘Em Fast

Within several seconds of entering your site, your visitors should know exactly what you do, who you are, and how to buy. Much longer than that, and you have lost them. This one requires attention to details and feedback - listen carefully and drop your ego. You will understand what I mean by that statement only after you design and site you think is great only to hear people say, “I don’t understand how to…”

  1. Give Contact Opportunities

Do not reinvent the sales process. Give multiple contact opportunities on every page with clear calls to action so interested leads know how to become customers.

It’s About What You Give To Those You Receive

Capturing a qualified lead takes a proactive approach on your part. You cannot expect the efforts you have made to increase traffic to carry you through till the end of the sales process. On top of getting visitors to the site, you need to show them want they want and tell them how to get it.

Increasing traffic volume is important and almost always desirable but you will benefit in the long term from emphasizing the importance of your lead generation rate. Again, increase your lead generation rate now so each incremental increase in traffic volume will be more valuable.

Posted in Lead Optimize, Using Your Site, Selling | No Comments »

Six Reasons Leads Do Not Convert to Customers – Online and Offline

November 29th, 2007 by Chris

Why are many of your qualified sales leads not converting into sales?

Why Leads Do Not Turn Into Customers

Perhaps you are trying to convert the person on the other end of the phone into a customer. Or maybe you run an online business and are trying to turn your browsers into buyers. No matter where your business is conducted – online or offline – the following six points might be some of the hidden reasons why you are not selling as much as you can.

  1. You did not ask for the sale

Many sites do not ask for the sale regularly throughout the sales process. People (site visitors) should not have to dig around your site to find out how to buy. Salespeople should understand this concept.  I personally do not like direct methods of asking for the sale (e.g., “Are you ready to sign up?”) and prefer more subtle methods - guiding methods - with suggestions such as, “I only need a credit card to get your order into production.”

  1. The leads feel like they are being sold

Many customers turn off as soon as they sense a sales pitch so focus on what you can do to solve each customer’s problem. It sounds “canned” but helping people get what they want is truly, as Zig Ziglar put it, the way to get what you want. Sell benefits over features don’t be afraid to give your company’s qualifications and experience and provide examples of your services or product in action. This is especially true online. 

  1. Working with you (or your salespeople or systems or whatever) is too difficult

For offline sales, you need to salespeople and systems that are ready to serve. Knowledgeable salespeople backed by systems and support that help them answer customer concerns, solve customers’ problems, and generally break down barriers are musts to maximize your conversions from leads to customers.

Along the same vein, your e-commerce site needs to lead visitors through the decision and buying process and right through the payment process. If your site does not accept payments online but is meant for generating sales leads, design it to support your salespeople and customers with information that will guide them through the buying process.

Map your online and offline sales processes – and run them by a third party for unbiased feedback. Cut fluff and add features that help make it easier for the potential customer to do business with you. 

  1. Your inquiry response time stinks

You need to contact your sales leads as soon as possible (really - ASAP) after receiving an inquiry. The longer they wait to hear from you, the more likely they are to go elsewhere. I cannot stress this enough.  It difficult to reply to customers immediately but there are automated systems that will help you and you should take advantage of them. If nothing else, check your email often (without becoming a slave to it) and respond by phone or email to inquiries as soon as you get them.  You will be amazed at how much sales leads appreciate an exceptionally fast response. Sales leads show appreciate with money.

  1. You have not convinced your lead that they need your product or service

That is, you may not have not showed them a solution to their problem. When you contact a lead, customize your response to show them how your business will meet their needs. Clear away the stuff that will not pertain to them and just give them what they need. Keep it short and succinct. If there is not enough information to do this, ask what you need to ask to find out how to help them best. Never be afraid to ask questions. that will help your clients.

  1. The lead has a question that has not been answered

Some sales leads have hesitation(s) they may not not be able to put into words.  An example of such a hesitation might be based on a customer’s lack of industry-specific knowledge and his hesitance to display his weaknesses at the bargaining table. These unmentionable questions are tough to learn but through diligent questioning and your dedication to creating solutions for customers you will learn over time what these questions are so listen carefully and respond to them.  Provide information on your website to alleviate concerns as you uncover them and make sure your salespeople are aware of customer concerns and have the knowledge, training, and tools they need to respond to them.

If you have any questions about the above or would like to discuss your lead conversion rates email me at chris@leadoptimize.com.

Posted in Lead Optimize, Using Your Site, Marketing, Selling | No Comments »

Hello, Mr. Denny. How is Your Personalized Customer Service?

November 25th, 2007 by Chris

Hello, Mr. Denny. How is Your Personalized Customer Service?

Have you ever bought something from a salesperson that not only remembered your name, but where you went to college, and that you are an avid hockey fan? This type of personalized customer service feels great and, if handled properly, will drive the repeat business you crave.

Existing Customers Getting More Attention

Personalized customer service occurs in all size companies across all industries. Many companies are now placing more emphasis on establishing a solid relationship with existing customers, rather than trying to get new ones.

Technology and Your Personalized Relationship with Customers

The internet has revolutionized the business/customer relationship. Businesses that are online are capable of providing excellent personalized customer service and building positive customer relationships through regular online communication and immediate responses to customer inquiries.  Salespeople can give regular updates on products that might be of interest to the customer based on their preferences. In addition to generating new business, company websites can also be used to update and inform customers on a regular basis and individual online accounts with passwords allow for personalized content.

Businesses can use technology to store customer preference information in electronic files for future reference and they can find new information through careful online research. Accessing detailed customer information is easy and valuable to companies wanting to build personalized customer relationships. Next to the old fashioned style of sales, which is every bit as important as it has always been, technology is the best means to “know your customers” in detail.

Who is a “Good” Customer?

Philip Harper has written an article called “How to Delight Your Customers: Get Personal”. In his explanation of how to delight your customers, he stresses the importance of identifying the “good” customers.

What makes a customer a “good” customer? Someone who loyally purchases from your company, and understands the benefits associated with your product or service. You do not want to pour expensive resources into disloyal customers that only buy your product when it is on sale, usually buy from your competitors, and when they do buy, consistently complain.

After you know who your good customers are, nurture their loyalty by giving them personalized customer service and paying attention to their requests. Customers appreciate one-on-one service that is not too in-your-face and makes them feel more like they have a friend within the company or “know a guy.”

Optimize Personalized Customer Service

What should a salesperson do to optimize his personalized service efforts?

1.      Maintain a file of customer activity including detailed transaction history, a record of customer contact points, and customer responses to marketing initiatives.

2.      Decide which customers to target based on the analysis of customer activity files.

3.      Use customer targeting tools and zero in on personalized direct marketing by finding ways to start conversations with customers.

4.      Build a personal relationship with customers and develop and maintained them through personal service and initiatives such as loyalty programs, rewards programs, and reactive or proactive customer service programs.

5.      Pay attention to privacy (always important online and off line).

6.      Measure outcomes to test effectiveness. Use profit margins and market share and other such as conversion rates, retention/churn rates, same customer share rates, and customer acquisition costs.

Personalized Purchases

Caring enough about your customers to remember the little details about them will begin to build a relationship. People often have a sense of obligation in a relationship and this business/customer relationship is no different. Be genuine and truly look out for your customers and they will return the favor by personalizing their purchases.

Posted in Lead Optimize, Using Your Site, Marketing, Selling | No Comments »

How to Build Lead Generation

November 19th, 2007 by Chris

Ken Cook of Hartford Business.com just wrote a great article with 10 tips to build lead generation. What I appreciate most about the list is that it includes various methods to build lead generation for your business and could be used as a good guideline for integrating lead generation into your sales and marketing plans next year.

Tips to Build Lead Generation

  1. Work with associations where your target customers are members.
  2. Find partners whose services are complimentary to yours.
  3. Ask existing customers for leads and referrals.
  4. Create an education program that helps your customers with their businesses.
  5. Attend very targeted trade shows.
  6. Conduct surveys with clients and prospects that focus on their needs.
  7. Build a system to prioritize sales leads.
  8. Consider conducting a webinar.
  9. Consider telemarketing - better for simple sales.
  10. Be involved with your salespeople and train them more.
  11. As you begin sales & marketing planning for next year, keep these lead generation tips in mind. To make your website more effective for building sales leads, give me a call. You can email me at chris@leadoptimize.com or call (832) 628-0987.

Posted in Lead Optimize, Marketing, Selling | No Comments »

Features and Benefits

November 18th, 2007 by Chris

One of the most basic marketing strategies is the correct use of features and benefits to sell a product or service. Corporate sales training programs, online education programs, and business school curriculum always include this key selling technique. It is a fact that customers are more responsive to benefit-focused selling points, versus feature-based. While the words “benefit” and “feature” might sound like they mean the same thing, they do not.

Benefits and Features – Definitions

These two words cannot be used interchangeably. There is a very important difference that is subtle but distinct.

Features – What a product/service has. Your list of features should include all technical details, product specifications, and product descriptions. Answers: “What does it have?”

Benefits – what a feature means. Benefits solve a problem. Answers: “What will it do for me?”

Benefits Sell

It is vital to be able to recognize the difference between a feature and a benefit, because features tell and benefits sell.

By looking around at business advertising – e-commerce sites are often the worse offenders – you will see that many business owners missed the boat on the features vs. benefits lesson. A little bit of time spent focusing on your product and what it really offers (that is, how it really helps) can result in huge payouts.

Why Selling Features Does Not Work

To most customers, the first response to a salesperson or marketing approach selling features is to tune them out. Picture buying a riding lawnmower. What can I do with it? What problems is it going to solve for me? Perhaps later in the purchase decision process I might want to know about technical specs but first and foremost is “what’s in it for me?”

In other words, a buyer’s thought process is ordered something more like this:

  1. How does it help me? (benefits)
  2. How does it do this? (features)

Why Selling Benefits Works

People make purchasing decisions largely because of the positive emotions tied to product benefits. If I am buying that riding lawnmower, tell me about how the super-fast cutting action will save me hours each summer so that I can enjoy the pool with the family. I will surely be happier when I do not have to strain my body pushing a mower after a long week’s work. With this riding lawnmower I can just sit back and relax, and get the lawn mowed at the same time! That is selling benefits.

The Difference Between Benefits and Features: Another Example

Here is an example of selling a family car. Notice the difference between the two approaches below:

1. When selling a vehicle based on features, it might look something like this:

“The new 2008 model van has a V6 engine, antilock brakes, a LATCH child seat safety system, traction control, and front/side airbags.” This rambling list of features may interest some people, but 99% are lost at the word “van”.

2. People buy when the seller talks their language. Sell using benefits:

“The 2008 is loaded with top-of-the-line safety features to protect your family in the events of near-misses or accidents. The easy to use LATCH car seat system is actually bolted into the frame so you can rest assured your children are safely secured. This van has consistently earned one of the highest safety ratings available and, as with all of our cars and trucks, you will still be able to stop and go precisely as you command with a state of the art traction control system and powerful V6 engine.”

The Benefits of Benefits: Benefits Sell More Products

As with anything in business, a little bit of planning goes a long way when you are ready for action. The wonderful thing about planning for sales and marketing is that you can start it at anytime. After reading about the importance of focusing on the right perspective, set aside some time to sit down and make sure you are showcasing the most important benefits of your product and service. Follow up with the features.

Posted in Lead Optimize, Marketing, Selling | 1 Comment »

Writing a Press Release

November 15th, 2007 by Chris

Your company does important stuff. You have big things going on. You are about to change the world or, at least, introduce something that will change something for someone. Let “the press” help you tell the world about it with your press release.

Writing a press release to share your big news with the world is a great way to drum up attention, traffic, leads, and more business. Press releases are the communication strategy used to standardize how organizations alert the media to important news. The following industry secrets will help you master the art of writing and presenting powerful press releases that will get your story accepted by the media.

The Goal When Writing a Press Release

A press release is successful when the media picks up your story and makes it news. With that, your goal when writing a press release is to spin your news in a way that gives the editors what they want. You are essentially “pitching” your story to the editors and they want news people will read - stuff that attracts readers. To be used, your the press release needs to be:

  1. Read by the editor or reporter (unique enough to be noticed among the masses)
  2. Considered for publication and rewriting (Interesting enough to not get thrown away at first glance)
  3. Selected for publishing (valuable enough to get people reading)
  4. Fit into the content schedule and overall coverage plan (luck can play a role here)

Selling Your Press Release

With those nasty looking steps blocking your successful press release, writing a press release can seem futile but don’t get scared. There are ways to be better than the next press release so consider the above list with your mind set in solution mode.

For starters, press releases should not be dry in voice or presentation. For me, the phrase “press release” sounds dull and boring and I always imagine black and white news print or a stuffy looking woman in a suit and a glue-on smile at a podium reading a press release verbatim in front of microphones (not sure where that comes from but it’s there). On the contrary, press releases should be intriguing and incite action.

Writing a press release should be handled the same as any other marketing or ad copy. Make it short and sweet, present the facts and figures clearly and up front, use words that sell, and send it in a snappy envelope. In fact, overnight it as this indicates importance because it arrives in a special package and has to be signed for.

Either way, don’t expect your first submission to be accepted. You might have to submit 20 press releases (or 50 or 100) before your story is picked up. In case I am not being clear on this point, the lesson here is that persistence will be required when writing a press release.
Do’s & Don’t of Writing a Press Release

  • DO cover the who, why, what, when, where, why, and how
  • DO get to the point. Avoid flowery descriptions and unnecessary words
  • DO add quotes – perhaps from yourself or a customer
  • DO format professionally, and proof it for spelling and grammatical errors
  • DO plan and prepare the message before writing a press release
  • DO keep it to one page
  • DO NOT write an advertisement. Write in an unbiased, conversational, and informative tone
  • DO NOT write in the first person (“I”)
  • DO NOT forget the headline. A great headline will get your press release read
  • DO NOT issue press releases that are too light on content; the content should be newsworthy
  • DO NOT be overly casual. When in doubt, refer to an AP style book

Press Release Strategy

You have to spin the message in a press release so that is appropriate. For example, the opening of a fish market is not necessarily worthy of a news story. But a story about how the owners invented an award-winning shellfish harvester that protects the other species of fish and wildlife when in use is news that a local newspaper might want to report.

When planning a press release ask yourself these questions:

  • Who is the target audience of this information? Who do you WANT to target?
  • Why is your news of interest to the public?
  • What problem does your product or service solve?
  • What are the keywords that your target audience uses when searching for your product/service?

Sample Press Release Outline

In the simplest form of a press release, state the problem, position yourself as the answer to the problem, and make a call to action. For a more detailed, longer release, consider this outline:

Paragraph 1:

Describe the problem. This paragraph should clearly identify the target audience.

Paragraph 2:

Tell how you will solve the problem. (Remember: write like a reporter)

Paragraph 3:

Give information about relevant extra services or supplementary information.

Paragraph 4:

Let them know how to use your services (contact, visit, subscribe, etc.).

Paragraph 5:

Include a mini description of the press release (no more than 3 succinct sentences) , that gives the key points of the press release.

Paragraph 6:

Provide a brief outline about the company and/or owner.

Shaun Crowley authored “How to Write a Press Release for Your Services”, where he gives valuable examples of well written headlines as well as the “AIDCA” rule for structure press release content. There is also some strong evidence for using the color purple. Hmmm.

  • Gain Attention
  • Create Interest
  • Engender Desire
  • Foster Conviction
  • Ask for Action

Where and How to Send Your Press Release

Once you have written a great press release, you will need to send it out. Email, fax, or snail mail it to where it needs to go. Include local newspapers, related industry magazines, large city newspapers and magazines, online news release distribution sites, and related blogs that are highly active. Do not forget to include it on your website, too. Do not be afraid to send it in a creative way that gets it noticed. Use your imagination.

Conclusion

Make it easy for reporters to do their jobs and you will create a win-win that gets your press release published. Plan and edit your press release carefully and deliberately to increase your chances of getting your story picked up. Maybe nothing will happen. However, if a newspaper or other media outlet does cover your story, it will be free coverage for you. What do you have to lose?

If you are not comfortable writing a press release, consider hiring a PR firm such as PR Web. They can write a powerful press release and get it in the right hands in places where they know your target audience will see it.

Posted in Lead Optimize, Marketing, Selling | No Comments »

Lead Nurturing or Pain in the, err, Neck?

November 12th, 2007 by Chris

It is easy for well-intentioned lead nurturing efforts to turn sour if not handled properly. Prospects that are irritated with your contact points will opt out of your contact list – obviously not the desired outcome of prospect marketing. How do you create a lead nurturing plan that will do what it is supposed to do, and build a long-term relationship with your prospect?

Lead Nurturing Defined

Lead nurturing is a sales technique that involves caring for the business-prospect relationship regardless of whether the prospect is ready to make a purchase. Regular, ongoing communication with a prospect that is genuinely viable will ideally lead to a lasting relationship, so when it is time to buy, they come to you. The goal of a lead nurturing effort is a sale and a loyal customer.

The Right Way to Care for Prospects

The best way to nurture your prospects is to pay attention to what their concerns are, and counter act them with valuable information. This can be in the form of phone conversations, emails, newsletters, white papers, webinars, or direct mail.

Generally speaking, prospects prefer to receive information in bite-sized chunks rather than in long, information-dense documents.

Many people have strong preferences regarding how they receive information. Depending on their technological capabilities, your contact can come via phone, voice mail, email, snail mail, events, or fax.

In Anne Holland’s Chief Marketer post “Lead Nurturing: Why Marketers Should Stop Relying on House List E-Mail” , Anne points out the drawbacks to email-exclusive lead nurturing. She gives three reasons why email is not conducive to building a relationship with your prospects:

  1. Email does not always get to the right place, thanks to company filters and delivery problems.
  2. Not every prospect prefers email over other forms of communication.
  3. E-mail is sterile and impersonal.

For quick notes, offers, and news, e-mail is a great medium. For building a warm, lasting relationship, you must engage other senses. The sound of a human voice, the touch of a human hand, a direct eye-to-eye glance … these are all more profoundly engaging than a visual message in an already crowded in-box…

For the human voice, consider investing in more business radio PR, podcasting, and trade show speeches. For the sense of touch, start sending physical mail again. That’s right — instead of white-paper PDFs and e-mail newsletters, send snail-mail printed pieces to top prospects. For eye-to-eye encounters, change your trade show and road show focus from lead generation to lead nurturing. For example, instead of a bigger booth, invest in an intimate “best prospects only” show brunch or dinner party. (And don’t rely on e-mail alone to invite people!)

Answer A Question Each Time You Make Contact

Put yourself in their shoes. Prospects have questions - from “who is this?” to “why me?” so your nurturing efforts should answer at least one of these questions every time you contact them:

  1. Is it a good value and why?
  2. Does the company have a good reputation?
  3. Is this product or service what I really need to make my life better/easier?
  4. Is this company the best, or are the competitors a higher quality?
  5. Do I even need this? (Weren’t things going well before?)
  6. In what ways will this help me?

The #1 Lead Nurturing Error Committed by Even the Most Experienced Marketers

Lead nurturing is not about constantly “checking in” with prospective customers to find out if they want to buy from you yet.

True Story - I recently heard a story about a busy training department in a large Ivy League university. On occasion, the department would purchase management curriculum. They regularly received more than 20 calls per week from training curriculum companies that were “checking in.” It became so irritating to the training manager that she began avoiding the companies that had been harassing the department. When it came time to make a purchase, she chose a company she had never heard of before because she feared that the “lead nurturing” from the other companies would only get worse after the purchase.

This reaction to overzealous salespeople is common. Only a handful of the dozens of companies that were calling the department ever asked how she preferred to receive information about their company. They never built a relationship. Even if they answered the “six essential questions”, their frustrating tactics shut off two-way communication with the prospect before it even started.

How to Get Started on the Right Foot

Follow these tips to build lasting relationships with your prospects:

  • Let the prospect tell you how to communicate with them. Ask how you can keep them informed about your business – what communication method is most convenient for them?
  • Limit the number of times you contact the prospect.
  • Make sure you are working with the right person
  • As an organization, develop a plan for lead nurturing. Include what communication tools will be used, what content will be included, and how many times a prospect will be contacted.

Brian Carrol gives a great detailed sample of a business-to-business lead nurturing schedule in “How Lead Nurturing Improves Lead Generation ROI” as well as an example of how to start a nurturing effort.

You Might Like This Simple Method Better

Lead Nurturing is really only complicated because you are trying to do it on a large scale (and probably lead other people do it as well) while recording your actions and progress as well as managing all the other tasks you in your usual schedule. At its very heart, lead nurturing is about forming a deeper relationship - a friendship - with clients so simplify it in your mind and just make friends of your customers - and mean it. Learn about what they like and what they need for their business and for their success and help them with those things.

Posted in Lead Optimize, Selling | No Comments »

Call to Action: Ask Now to Get the Sale

November 7th, 2007 by Chris

Have you ever carefully researched an item, decided to buy, then could not find out how to buy the company’s product through their website? In frustration, you probably gave up to purchase the product elsewhere. You have just witnessed that company’s biggest sales mistake. Many businesses have flashy websites with all the best marketing but with one major flaw – no clear call to action. I usually call them contact opportunities because you are really giving the customer another opportunity to contact you.

What is the “Call to Action”?

The call to action is defined in its simplest form as “an activity requested of a customer.” The activity can be purchasing a product or service, taking a survey, signing up for a newsletter, or any other desired action.

An interested visitor has read all about your product’s benefits and features, but now what? The call to action tells the visitor about the next step.

Why is the Call to Action Important?

In online marketing, the call to action can make or break your marketing effort. It is your prime opportunity to increase the conversion rate on your site. Having an effective call to action can improve your conversion rates by 25% or more.

Many times, people visit sites with the intention of “just looking”. Virtual window shopping can turn into a purchase through an attractive and effective call to action. A large chunk of visitors want to be sold on something.

10 Tips for Writing the Perfect Call to Action

  1. Focus your page’s content by clearly identifying your objective
  2. Write your copy in a way that is friendly and conversational
  3. Tell people about your product versus trying to sell your product
  4. Place a call to action at the top and bottom (and middle) of every page of your site
  5. Center the call to action on customer action - that is, tell the customer what to do
  6. Make the call to action easy to find and understand
  7. Tell the customer what you want so the customer can decide if they want to do business with you
  8. Add trust builders such as guarantees and…
  9. Consider placing a well-worded testimonial near your call to action
  10. Make key action words stand out and easy to use by making them hyperlinks
  11. Bonus: Don’t use “click here” as your hyperlink. In fact, don’t use “click here” if possible

Writing Your Call to Action

You can easily write an effective call to action by answering these two basic questions:

  • What action do you want your visitor to take?
  • What will happen if they do it?

Good Call to Action Examples:

Contact us to enroll.

Call now. Operators are standing by.

Here is a passionate viewpoint as to why “click here” is not an effective call to action in high performance email marketing, written by Stefan Pollard.

Your Call To Action - Ask for the Sale to Improve Conversions

There is a lot of discussion about how to best draw in tire kickers so that they make a purchase and become customers. Studies have proven that you need to ask for the sale – repeatedly – throughout the sales process and it is important to ask tactfully, and in a non-harassing way.

For an in-depth look at web-specific marketing and sales techniques that focus on increasing conversion rates, read “Encourage Sales Conversion & Reader Response through a Clear Call to Action,” by Jeffrey Smith.

Posted in Lead Optimize, Using Your Site, Selling | No Comments »

Fake Testimonials Are Legal (and Effective)

October 30th, 2007 by Chris

Read closely. Fake testimonials are legal. False testimonials are illegal.

Did you know there are professional testimonial writers? They take the company’s or product’s most desirable attributes and expertly weave them into a lovely story about how Company XYZ’s product changed their (er, someone’s) life. Chances are the testimonial writer has never used the product or service. Just take a peek on any freelance writing job board and you will see job postings for testimonial and review writers for all types of online businesses. Is this the modern day shill?

In the court cases I found on the FTC site (in PDFs so large you would be mad if I linked you to them) the end decision regarding the legality of a fake testimonial was based on whether or not the fake testimonial accurately depicted the experience of the average customer. That is, they basically asked if the content of the testimonial was false.

Of course this practice is controversial. Is it ethical? Is it even legal? Are there varying degrees of its rightness, or is that just justifying lying to the public?

What are testimonials for, anyway?

Probably one of the oldest sales tools in the book, testimonials are supposed to be first hand accounts of fellow customers that tried the product or service and can vouch for its quality and value.

The ethics of writing fake testimonials or reviews are hazy. Here is a look at both sides of the issue.

For: Why using fake testimonials is OKAY

Of course, a business that uses fake testimonials is using them as marketing content. Fake testimonials are used in different ways. Here are some key points regarding the justification of fake testimonials:

  • By editing or supplementing a testimonial, you are making it easier to read.
  • You are combining a sampling of common customer comments, succinctly writing the testimonial in a tight quote. Nothing wrong with creatively editing comments, right?
  • You are writing a testimonial, and then running it by the customer to save the customer time.
  • The reality is, businesses do not publish the bad feedback. So using real positive comments to use as testimonials in advertising is not a realistic look at the overall business anyway.
  • Many businesses use fake testimonials as a mean to an end. Using fake personal recommendations when a business is first starting out will hopefully draw in more clients that will then provide real comments, thus eliminating the need for fake testimonials.
  • Using testimonials is helpful to a site’s conversion rate. They are confidence builders.

Against: Why using fake testimonials is WRONG

Here are a few alternative viewpoints about why using false testimonials is unethical.

  • Potential customers like to see that other people just like them enjoyed a product they are considering purchasing. The problem is that there are so many fakes out there that it takes away from the real ones.
  • If your product or service is not good, you cannot fake it for long without the word getting out on the street.
  • People are smart. Because there is so much garbage, unless you can prove a reputable speaker is providing the comment, it is likely that the comment will be ignored.
  • Many people see fake testimonials as false advertising. If you are found out, your business might be deemed untrustworthy.
  • Using made up customer recommendations carries across mediums. We all know about fake testimonials on TV infomercials. Many of us carry that same disdain for fake testimonials into cyberspace.

Tips for successfully using testimonials to sell

  1. If you can, give the person’s name and business contact information when publishing a testimonial. Many business owners claim that when they do this, the customer is often contacted by potential customers prior to making a purchase.
  2. Don’t be afraid to ask your existing customers for testimonials you can use. You will be surprised to find that your satisfied customers can provide more diversely written testimonials than you could! You can use them to help gain buyer confidence without feeling like you are being less than truthful.
  3. Always ask for permission from your customers when soliciting real testimonial comments.
  4. The best value in a testimonial comes from one with credibility, from someone with authority and some type of expertise in the industry. Your credibility and conversion rates will most likely go through the roof.
  5. Buyers tend to prefer the “product review”, like that used on Amazon and other huge e-commerce sites. There is a feeling of being uncensored, which people want to read over the formulated, staged comments.
  6. If you feel strongly against using fake testimonials, consider having a Marketing Code of Ethics within your site that details your commitment to only providing factual information through your marketing efforts.

The Saga Continues…

In conclusion, I’m forgainst it.

There is little-to-no-point to sum this one up. This is one of those debates where the truth will not set you free because you’re going to make up that truth anyway and then you’ll probably write a little blurb from little “Johnny Doe of Wichita” saying how your point of view set him free.

If you want to read on…An ongoing dialogue on this topic is going on right now at Grow Your Own Writing Business. Lillie Ammann’s blog, “A Writer’s Words, An Editor’s Eye” has a lively discussion regarding writing ethics.

Additionally, some interesting academic text on business ethics for the online world.

Posted in Lead Optimize, Using Your Site, Marketing, Selling | 1 Comment »

How to Feed and Care for Your Customers (Relationship Marketing Strategy)

October 29th, 2007 by Chris

What is Relationship Marketing?

Relationship marketing is the idea of creating and nurturing a relationship with your customers that keep them coming back to you again and again. By providing a great product and excellent customer service and by getting to know your customers and allowing them to know you, customers will be loyal to you and keep coming back for more - in theory and, actually, in practice.

Return Customers = Less Work, More Money

Laura Lake, Marketing Guide on About.com, cites the following statistics in her article entitled, “Customer Relationships are Key to Your Marketing Strategy.” For starters, return customers typically spend 1/3 more than new ones. Amazingly, you will also get 107% more referrals from returning customers than from people that have not done business with you in the past. And finally, it costs at least 6 times more to catch new customers than to generate repeat sales with an existing customer.

When thinking about the overall business development and marketing strategy of your company, focus first on the relationship you have with existing customers. When you have a large percentage of repeat customers, you will be more attractive to new customers, which will soon become part of your customer base. This could spark a debate that includes, at some point, references to chickens and eggs but the point is that if you are spending most of your time and money caring for your existing customers, it will help your business grow in other aspects as well.

There are many ways to work the customer-business relationship to ensure that you customer is happy. Here are five points to consider when thinking about how you can best utilize relationship marketing in your business.

Customer Relationship Tip #1: Provide Top-Notch Customer Service

The main reason why customers do not come back to reuse your business is because they feel your business does not care. And when they leave your business, they typically go to your competitor that has a good offer, and wants their business. Show your customers that you care by effectively handling complaints, anticipating their needs and wants, and providing quick and effective service.

Customer RelationshipTip #2: Treat Your Customers as if You Want a Referral. Then, Ask for a Referral.

If you goof, do your best to resolve customer complaints because upset people say bad things about you. When everyone is happy, referrals are easy to get.

Customer RelationshipTip #3: Shower the People You Love With Love

When you get comfortable with your customers they may begin feel under-valued. Stay on your toes. Generously offer new products and services and be damn appreciative of every second they give to you. They have options of where to buy stuff - no matter how protected you think your niche is.

Customer Relationship Tip #4: Listen, Learn, Give

Do not assume that you know what they want – ask them with surveys and questionnaires. Then move through your business as a customer to see what it is like and where you would make improvements. You could even conduct focus groups of a random sampling of customers, using an unbiased facilitator to gather information. Consider hiring “ghost customers” who will go through your sales process as a mock customer and give feedback on everything from how friendly and knowledgeable your salespeople are to the delivery experience and product quality.

Customer Relationship Tip #5: Use Your Company Business Blog to Communicate

Use your company’s business blog to communicate with customers until they are ready to make a purchase. It is often said that customers will hear a message at least seven times before taking action and making a purchase. By utilizing a business blog, you can easily, and cost-effectively, create a two-way communication with your existing and new customer pool. Wayne Hurlbert’s article on webpronews.com, called “Relationship Marketing: Business Blogs Are The Key” provides insight into how to optimize your blog for relationship management with your customers.

As you write your daily blog entries, your readers get to know you and your business on a more personal level. Your blog begins that all important relationship with your prospects and current customers. You have started a blogging conversation.

As they read about your daily business activities, your problem solving ideas, your business advice, and your various products, they begin to think of themselves as a part of the company.

In fact, they are!

Wanna Go Outside? The Dirty Part

Don’t run around shaking your customers’ hands with a fake smile. Customer relationship management is not something you can just try half-heartedly. It requires a dedicated effort from you and all (yes, ALL) of your employees. Your CRM goals also need to be aligned with the goals of your other marketing, sales, and operational efforts. Relationship marketing should not replace the never-ending need for new customers that will help your business grow. A comprehensive approach is the best way to make sure you are taking care of all of your existing, and potential, customers.

Posted in Lead Optimize, Marketing, Selling | 1 Comment »

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